Loud Screeching sound

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Noquacks
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Loud Screeching sound

Post by Noquacks »

People,

1987 Sunbird, when I switch on the ac button to activate compressor there is immediately a loud screeching sound from the comp area. It stops after about 7-8 seconds. Vents put out ice cold ac. Then, every about 5 minutes the sound comes back, then again, goes away. Could it be the loose ac belt needing tightening? Maybe low on compressor oil?

Thanks, people.
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Cusser
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Re: Loud Screeching sound

Post by Cusser »

Noquacks wrote: Fri Oct 02, 2026 5:10 am Could it be the loose ac belt needing tightening?
That should be easy enough to check.

I might pull the belt, and check any tensioners and AC clutch pulley bearings for drag or noise. And maybe install a brand new belt.
Noquacks
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Re: Loud Screeching sound

Post by Noquacks »

Cusser wrote: Fri Oct 02, 2026 5:51 am
Noquacks wrote: Fri Oct 02, 2026 5:10 am Could it be the loose ac belt needing tightening?
That should be easy enough to check.

I might pull the belt, and check any tensioners and AC clutch pulley bearings for drag or noise. And maybe install a brand new belt.
Thanks, Cusser. Good tips. Will try those checks this weekend!
Noquacks
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Re: Loud Screeching sound

Post by Noquacks »

I tightened the belt a bit, actually, to the max setting, which I thought was not a good situation for a belt to tight on the max slider notch. Started the car, and the squeal almost disappeared. But i watched the belt as it turned with ac on, and the upper edge of it was wobbling a distance of say, 1/2" up/down. is that normal? It would indicate the belt could be stretched, right? Especially even with it being tightened to the max arc setting.
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JohnHere
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Re: Loud Screeching sound

Post by JohnHere »

Noquacks wrote: Fri Oct 02, 2026 5:10 am 1987 Sunbird, when I switch on the ac button to activate compressor there is immediately a loud screeching sound from the comp area. It stops after about 7-8 seconds. Vents put out ice cold ac. Then, every about 5 minutes the sound comes back, then again, goes away. Could it be the loose ac belt needing tightening? Maybe low on compressor oil?
Your car is well within the R-12 era. As far as you know, has the system been converted to R-134a, or is it still R-12? The reason I ask is because the conversion, if completed, might not have been done correctly, causing problems now with the compressor.
Member – MACS (Mobile Air Climate Systems Association)

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Noquacks
Posts: 40
Joined: Thu Jun 29, 2017 2:18 pm

Re: Loud Screeching sound

Post by Noquacks »

It has been on R134a for 20 years. That is not the problem. But good point!
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